Nalanda College: 10 attention-grabbing info about 1600-year outdated establishment | India Information

The campus has two educational blocks with 40 lecture rooms the place round 1900 college students can research and two auditoriums every with a seating capability of 300 college students.

Nalanda College additionally gives a hostel facility, the place round 550 college students will be accommodated, a world centre, an amphitheatre with a capability of 2000 people, a facility membership and a sports activities advanced. The importance of the brand new campus lies in its superior infrastructure and it is a symbolic rebirth of an historical centre of studying. 

The inauguration ceremony was attended by quite a few dignitaries together with exterior affairs minister S Jaishankar and completely different nations’ ambassadors. 

Nalanda College Historical past

Located within the historical kingdom of Magadha (modern-day Bihar), Nalanda College was established within the fifth century CE. It was positioned close to Rajagriha metropolis (present-day – Rajgir), near Patliputra (present-day – Patna). Nalanda College is taken into account the world’s first residential college the place students got here from all around the world, together with Korea, Japan, China, Mongolia, Sri Lanka, Tibet and Southeast Asia. 

The college obtained worldwide acclaim and thrived beneath the patronage of the Pala dynasty throughout the eighth and ninth centuries. Topics taught at Nalanda College had been medication, Ayurveda, Buddhism, arithmetic, grammar, astronomy, and Indian philosophy.

The impression of Nalanda College will be considerably seen in its contribution to arithmetic and astronomy. Indian mathematician and the inventor of Zero, Aryabhata, was one of many esteemed educators at Nalanda College throughout the sixth century CE.

Nevertheless, it wasn’t straightforward to get admission into the College as college students needed to face rigorous interviews. College students who gained admission had been mentored by a bunch of students beneath the steering of Buddhist masters like Dharmapala and Silabhadra. The college was house to 9 million handwritten palm-leaf manuscripts and its library was generally known as ‘Dharma Gunj’ or the ‘Mountain of Fact’, making it the richest repository of Buddhist information.

Attention-grabbing info about Nalanda College

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  Nalanda College was established within the fifth century CE and attracted students from all the world over as a result of its famend excellence in numerous disciplines.
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  The library of Nalanda College,  “Dharma Gunj” or “Mountain of Fact,”  had over 9 million books, together with among the most sacred manuscripts, saved in a nine-storey constructing, Ratnodadhi. 
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  It was the world’s first residential college accommodating over 10,000 college students and over 2000 lecturers.
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  It was additionally a serious centre for Buddhist research and topics like astronomy, medication, logic, and arithmetic.
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  Positioned within the Nalanda ruins, it was declared a Unesco World Heritage Web site in 2016 emphasising the positioning’s immense cultural and historic significance.
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  The concept to revive Nalanda College was proposed by former president APJ Abdul Kalam in 2006.
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  Nalanda College reopened in 2014, after almost 800 years, marking a major milestone within the historical past of the world’s oldest centres of studying. The brand new campus signifies the revival of the traditional college, combining historical knowledge with trendy information.
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  The brand new campus signifies the revival of the world’s oldest universities, mixing historical knowledge with up to date information.
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  Mathematician and inventor of zero, Aryabhatt, can also be believed to have studied and taught in Nalanda.
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   It attracted college students from all the world over, together with Korea, Japan, China, Mongolia, Sri Lanka, Tibet and Southeast Asia.

First Printed: Jun 20 2024 | 1:18 PM IST