The United Arab Emirates (UAE) introduced the non permanent suspension of operations at 32 gold refineries as a part of a sweeping effort to fight cash laundering and associated monetary crimes.
In response to Bloomberg, the transfer comes amid growing scrutiny of the the nation’s gold sector, which has been linked to illicit actions, together with smuggling of the yellow metallic and unregulated gold flows.
The UAE is without doubt one of the world’s largest gold-trading hubs, with 7,000 merchants of valuable metals and stones.
The suspended refineries, which account for roughly 5 % of the UAE’s gold sector, will probably be closed till October 24.
In recent times, the nation’s monetary system has confronted rising worldwide criticism for allegedly failing to implement ample safeguards in opposition to cash laundering and the smuggling of battle gold. International organizations and UAE accomplice international locations, comparable to Switzerland, wish to see it tackle issues concerning the origins of the gold traded inside its borders.
In response to the UAE’s Ministry of Financial system, the suspended refineries have been discovered to be in violation of anti-money laundering rules. The 256 breaches recognized embody failures to correctly vet clients, insufficient threat evaluation procedures and neglecting to display screen transactions in opposition to terrorism watchlists.
The crackdown additionally comes after a examine revealed by SWISSAID in Might confirmed that the UAE is the highest vacation spot for billions value of gold smuggled out of Africa every year. In feedback to Bloomberg, the nation’s Ministry of Overseas Affairs mentioned suspicious exercise studies associated to the gold sector reached 6,432 final 12 months from 223 in 2021.
The UAE additionally could have been the vacation spot for metallic stolen in Canada’s largest gold heist.
In April 2023, 400 kilograms of gold valued at over US$20 million have been stolen from Toronto’s Pearson Worldwide Airport. Investigations by Canadian authorities counsel that a good portion of the stolen gold was smuggled abroad, doubtlessly certain for UAE and India, though the suspended refineries haven’t particularly been implicated.
The UAE’s Ministry of Financial system has said that the suspensions are a part of ongoing efforts to reinforce regulatory oversight and align with worldwide requirements within the struggle in opposition to monetary crime.
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Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, maintain no direct funding curiosity in any firm talked about on this article.