Brand of Aramco, formally the Saudi Arabian Oil Group, Saudi petroleum and pure gasoline firm, seen on the second day of the twenty fourth World Petroleum Congress on the Large 4 Constructing at Stampede Park, on September 18, 2023, in Calgary, Canada.
Artur Widak | Nurphoto | Getty Photos
Saudi Arabia’s state oil large Aramco reported a 25% decline in revenue to $121.3 billion in 2023, down from $161.1 billion in 2022.
“The year-on-year lower could be attributed to decrease crude oil costs and volumes offered, in addition to lowered refining and chemical substances margins, partially offset by a lower in manufacturing royalties in the course of the yr and decrease earnings taxes and zakat,” Aramco mentioned in a press release.
Aramco mentioned whole income additionally fell 17% to $440.88 billion, down from $535.19 billion final yr.
The outcome nonetheless represents Aramco’s second-highest ever internet earnings. Free money circulate additionally fell to $101.2 billion in 2023, in comparison with $148.5 billion in 2022.
“Our resilience and agility contributed to wholesome money flows and excessive ranges of profitability, regardless of a backdrop of financial headwinds,” Aramco CEO Amin Nasser mentioned.
Altering Palms
The earnings come after the Saudi authorities transferred a further 8% of Aramco shares, price $164 billion, to Saudi Arabia’s Public Funding Fund (PIF). Yasir Al-Rumayyan is each the Chairman of Aramco’s Board of Administrators and the Governor of the PIF.
The share switch to PIF is likely one of the largest transactions Aramco has undertaken since itemizing, and can permit the PIF to learn from Aramco’s mega dividend payout coverage. PIF already owned 4% of Aramco, and controls Sanabil, a monetary funding agency, which owns 4% of Aramco as properly.
Aramco mentioned whole dividends of $97.8 billion had been paid in 2023, up 30% from 2022. It declared a base dividend of $20.3 billion for the fourth quarter, to be paid within the first quarter of 2024. Aramco additionally pays performance-linked dividends, price $10.8 billion this yr. The total yr performance-linked dividend to be paid in 2024 is anticipated to be $43.1 billion.

The PIF’s 16% state in Aramco, price an estimated $328 billion, is ready to strengthen its monetary place and enhance its capacity to deploy capital to take a position on behalf of the Saudi state. The brand new stake additionally pushes PIF nearer to attaining its end-2025 goal of $1 trillion in belongings below administration.
Extra Funding
Aramco confirmed it will halt plans to lift its oil manufacturing capability from 12 million barrels per day to 13 million barrels per day — a transfer anticipated to scale back capital funding by roughly $40 billion between 2024 and 2028.
“The current directive from the federal government to take care of our Most Sustainable Capability at 12 million barrels per day gives elevated flexibility, in addition to a possibility to deal with growing gasoline manufacturing and rising our liquids-to-chemicals enterprise,” Nasser mentioned.
Aramco’s common hydrocarbon manufacturing was 12.8 million barrels of oil equal per day in 2023, together with 10.7 million barrels per day of whole liquids.
Aramco goals to ramp up its investments in gasoline, and has a goal to extend gasoline manufacturing by greater than 60% by 2030, in comparison with 2021 ranges. Its flagship funding is the Jaffoura mission — the biggest gasoline play within the Center East — with an estimated 200 trillion customary cubic toes of pure gasoline.