Fed’s Mary Daly says higher interest rates ‘are likely to be needed’ in inflation fight

Mary Daly, President of the San Francisco Federal Reserve, indicated on Friday that further interest rate increases may be necessary, though the specific timing and magnitude remain uncertain. In an interview with CNBC, Daly emphasized the importance of evaluating incoming economic indicators before making decisions. She expressed a readiness to adjust monetary policy in response to economic conditions, stating, "More is likely to be needed… if that’s what the economy calls for."

Daly’s comments coincided with the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ report revealing the addition of 165,000 jobs in October, with the unemployment rate tapering to 4.1%. These figures surpassed Wall Street expectations, as job growth was nearly three times the Dow Jones estimate. While she praised the job market as positive for American workers, Daly highlighted ongoing inflation pressures impacting household finances. Average hourly wages climbed by 3.1% year-over-year in October, yet the inflation rate stood at 3.7% in September.

Daly acknowledged that while the job market remains stable, it is not experiencing significant growth, cautioning that real wages are declining as they fail to keep pace with inflation. She remains optimistic about economic growth but expressed concern regarding enduring inflation challenges. The Federal Open Market Committee raised its benchmark interest rate by 0.25 percentage points in September to a target range of 3.75% to 4% but opted to pause further increases last week, prioritizing the collection of more information before acting again. Daly supports a gradual approach and will be voting on the committee next year.

Why this story matters

  • Insight into Federal Reserve policy direction and economic health.

Key takeaway

  • Job growth is strong, but inflation remains a critical issue affecting real wages.

Opposing viewpoint

  • Some economists argue that aggressive rate hikes could hinder economic growth rather than stabilize inflation.

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